목차
Our question
1. Plural inflection
Turkish grammar -
Vowel
Turkish Vowel Harmony (모음 조화 규칙)
Exception of the Rules
Plural
form of elma
2. Possessive
3. Suffix
Randevu
본문
Can you
provide the missing fonts?
What are the two plural morphs exemplified here?
Treat the written forms of a and o as representing back vowels and e and i
as representing front vowels. Using this information, can you state the
conditions under which each of the plural morphs is used?
→ 단어 자체가 만들어
질때, 파생어가 만들어질때 등의 경우에 , 앞쪽의 vowel에 따라 뒤쪽의 vowel이 결정 되는 규칙(natural human
tendency)을 따름
Three rules
(a) If the first vowel of a word is a back
vowel, any subsequent vowel is also a back vowel; if the first is a front vowel,
any subsequent vowel is also a front vowel
(b) If the first vowel is
unrounded, so too are subsequent vowels.
(c) If the first vowel is rounded,
subsequent vowels are either rounded and close or unrounded and
open
본문내용
:3
(Ⅰ)(Ⅱ)(Ⅲ) Plural inflection
(Ⅳ)
Possessive
(Ⅴ)(Ⅵ) Suffix
3
Our question
PAGE:4
In Turkish, there
is some variation in the plural inflection.
4
1. Plural
inflection
(영어단수형)
Singular ( Turkish단수형)
Plural (Turkish복수형)
(영어
복수형)
man
adam
adamlar
men
gun
toplar
guns
lesson
ders
lessons
place
yer
yerler
places
road
yollar
roads
lock
kilitler
locks
arrow
ok
arrows
hand
el
hands
arm
kol
arms
bell
zill
참고문헌
-
Ioyal, 2006, Türkçe grameri (터키어 문법)
Gleason, H. (1955) Workbook in
DescriptiveLinguistics Holt
Lewis, G. (2000) Turkish Gramma (2nd edition)
Oxford University Press |
